Complex behaviour in many systems arises from the stochastic interactions of spatially distributed particles or agents. Stochastic reaction–diffusion processes are widely used to model such behaviour ...

As global financial markets become increasingly interconnected, accurately modelling correlations between assets is essential. Traditional models often assume static correlations, which fail to ...

Cellular dynamics are intrinsically noisy, so mechanistic models must incorporate stochasticity if they are to adequately model experimental observations. As well as intrinsic stochasticity in gene ...